The Israel-Hamas conflict, one of the most intractable and long-standing conflicts in the Middle East, has once again ignited a wave of violence and tensions in the region. This complex and multifaceted issue has garnered responses from countries around the world, with some supporting Israel and others backing Hamas. Here’s a closer look at which countries are aligning with each side.
Countries Supporting Israel
- United States: The U.S. has extended strong support to Israel, with President Joe Biden emphasizing that the support for Israel is “rock solid and unwavering.” The U.S. has also taken military actions to demonstrate its commitment to Israel’s security.
- United Kingdom: The U.K. firmly stands with Israel and has pledged unequivocal support against acts of terror. Prime Minister Boris Johnson has offered any support that Israel may need during this challenging period.
- Australia: Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has called for restraint to protect civilian lives in the Gaza conflict while condemning the indiscriminate targeting of civilians. Australia also holds Hamas responsible for the violence.
- France: French President Emmanuel Macron has condemned the attacks carried out on Israel and expressed support for Israel.
- Germany: German Chancellor Olaf Scholz has affirmed Israel’s right to defend itself against “barbaric attacks” and to protect its citizens.
- European Union: The EU has expressed support for Israel, demonstrating solidarity during this period of heightened conflict.
Countries Supporting Hamas
- Iran: Iran has been a long-time supporter of Hamas and its actions. High-ranking Iranian officials, including President Ebrahim Raisi, have conveyed their support for the “legitimate defense of the Palestinian nation.”
- Qatar: Qatar has placed the responsibility for the ongoing escalation squarely on Israel, citing its repeated violations of Palestinian rights, particularly within the Al-Aqsa Mosque. Qatar has been known to provide financial support to Hamas.
- Saudi Arabia: Saudi Arabia has called for an immediate halt to the escalation between Israel and Hamas, urging the protection of civilians and restraint.
- Lebanon (Hezbollah): Hezbollah, an Iran-backed Shiite militant group based in Lebanon, has shown solidarity with Hamas. Hezbollah exchanged rocket fire with Israel along the Lebanese border following the Hamas attack.
- Yemen (Houthi Rebels): Yemen’s Houthi leader, Abdel-Malek al-Houthi, has warned of a strong response involving drones and missiles if the U.S. directly intervenes in the Gaza conflict. The Houthi rebels have expressed readiness to coordinate with other groups.
The Israel-Hamas conflict has garnered responses from around the world, reflecting the deep-rooted complexities and geopolitical dynamics that surround the region. The positions taken by these countries have far-reaching implications, influencing the course and potential resolution of this enduring conflict.